CBSE Set Qa2 Accounts Sample Test Papers For Class 12th for students online

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Accounts Class - XII (CBSE) 
You are on Set no 1 Answer 6 to 7

Q6) X, Y and Z were partners in a firm sharing profits in the ratio of 3 : 2 : 1. Z retired and the new profit sharing ratio between X and Y was 1 : 2. On Z's retirement the goodwill of the firm was valued at Rs. 30,000. Pass necessary journal entry for the treatment of goodwill on Z's retirement without opening goodwill account.
They admitted C into partnership on this date. New profit sharing ratio is agreed as 3 : 2 : 1. C brings proportionate capital after the following adjustments :
(i) C brings Rs. 10,000 in cash as his share of Goodwill.
(ii) Provision for doubtful debts is to be reduced by Rs. 2,400.
(iii) There is an old typewriter valued at Rs. 2,600. It does not appear in the books of the firm. It is now to be recorded.
(iv) Patents are valueless.
Prepare Revaluation A/c, Capital and the opening Balance Sheet of A, B and C.

OR

A, B and C were partners in a firm and shared profits in the ratio of 3 : 2 : 1. On 31.12.1996 their Balance Sheet was as follows :

Liabilities

Rs.

 

Assets

Rs.
Creditors
Bills Payable
Provident Fund
Investment -
Fluctuation Fund
Commission
Received in Advance
Capitals:
 A 80,000
 B 50,000
 C 30,000
65,000
20,000
12,000

6,000

8,000



1,60,000
2,71,000
  Cash
Debtors
Stock
Investments
Plant
P and L A/c.
22,500
52,300
36,000
15,000
91,200
54,000




             
2,71,000

On this date the firm was dissolved. A was appointed to realise the assets. A was to receive 5% commission on the sale of assets (except cash) and was to bear all expenses of realisation.
A realised the assets as follows :
Debtors Rs. 30,000, Stock Rs. 26,000, Investments 75% of book value, Plant Rs. 42,750. Expenses of realisation amounted to Rs. 4,100.
Commission received in advance was returned to the customers after deducting Rs. 3,000.
Firm had to pay Rs. 7,200 for outstanding salary not provided for earlier. Compensation paid to employees amounted to Rs. 9,800. This liability was not provided for in the above Balance Sheet. Rs. 25,000 had to be paid for Providend Fund.
Prepare Realisation Account, Capital Accounts and Cash Account.
Ans6) Working Notes:
                  X : Y : Z
Old Ratio = 3 : 2 : 1
New Ratio = X : Y
                   1 : 2
X's gain = 1/3 - 3/6 = -1/6
Y's gain = 2/3 - 1/3 = 1/3
Thus X has lost by 1/6 share
Goodwill = 30000
Y's gaining share = 1/3 x 30000 = 10000
X's sacrifice = 1/6 x 30000 = 5000
Z's sacrifice = 1/6 x 30000 = 5000
Thus,

Journal

Y's capital A/c Dr 
   To X's Capital A/c
   To Z's Capital A/c
(Being the goodwill adjustment made on Z's retirement wherein 4 gains)
  10000
5000
5000


Q7) The following balances have been extracted from the books of Rama Ltd. on 31.12.1996 :
Share Capitals Rs. 10,00,000, Share Premium Rs. 1,00,000 12% Debentures Rs. 5,00,000 Creditors Rs. 2,00,000, proposed dividend Rs. 50,000, Profit and Loss Account (Dr.) Rs. 50,000, Live Stock Rs. 9,00,000, Government Bonds Rs. 4,00,000, Work in progress Rs. 4,00,000 and Discount on issue of 12% Debentures Rs. 1,00,000.
Prepare the Balance Sheet of the Company as per Schedule VI Par I of the Companies Act 1956. (Marks 5)

Ans. 7)

Rama Ltd.
Balance Sheet as on 31.12.96

I) Share Capital
Authorised, Issue and subscribed Capital
II) Reserves and Surplus:
Share Premium 
III) Secured Loans
12% Debentures
IV) Unsecured Loans
V) Current Liabilities and provisions
A) Current Liabilities:
Creditors
Proposed Dividend
B) Provisions


1000000

100000

500000
NIL



200000
50000
NIL     
          
I) Fixed Assets:
Livestock
II) Investment
Government Bonds
III) Current Assets,
Loans and Advances:
A) Current Assets
Work in progress
B) Loans and Advances
IV) Miscellaneous
Expenditure
Discount on issue of 12% Debentures
V) P and L A/C 

900000

400000



400000
NIL



100000
50000
         

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