CBSE Set Qa3 Accounts Sample Test Papers For Class 12th for students online

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Accounts Class - XII (CBSE) 
You are on Set no 1 Answer 8

Q8) A and B were partners with profit sharing ratio of 2 : 1. The Balance Sheet of the firm on 31.3.1996 was as follows:

Liabilities
Amount
Rs.
Assets
Amount
Rs.
Creditors
Bills Payable
Reserve Fund
Capitals :
A 40,000
B 30,000

20,000
15,000
12,000


70,000

1,17,000

  Sundry Debtors
Less Provision
Stock
Building
Patents
Machinery
40,000
3,600

36,400
20,000
25,000
2,000
33,600

1,17,000

They admitted C into partnership on this date. The new profit sharing ration is agreed as 3 : 2 : 1.
C brings in proportionate capital after the following adjustments:
i) C brings Rs. 10,000 in cash as his share of goodwill.
ii) Provision for doubtful debts is to be reduced by Rs. 2,400.
iii) There is an old typewriter valued at Rs. 2,600. It does not appear in the books of the firm. It is now to be recorded.
iv) Patents are now valueless. Prepare Revaluation Account, Capital Accounts and the opening
Balance Sheet of A, B and C. (Marks 12)
Ans.8

Ans. 8) Working Notes
.................A : B
Old Ratio = 2 : 1
New Ratio=A : B : C
.................3 : 2 : 1
A's sacrifice = 2/3 - 3/6 = 1/6
B's sacrifice = 1/3 - 2/6 = Nil
C's gain = 1/6
Goodwill Entry

JOURNAL

...............C's Capital A/c...............Dr.......................10000
.................To A's Capital A/c.............................................10000
...............(Being the amount brought in
...............by C for goodwill transferred
...............to A who has sacrificed)

 

.Dr.................................... ..................REVALUATION A/C...................................Cr

Particulars. ...Amount...... ...Particulars ..Amount
To Patents A/c...
To Profit transferred to
A's Capital A/c
B's capital A/c..
2000.

.
2000...
1000..
5000.
By Provision for Doubtful debts
By Unrecorded .assets (typewriter)
2400
2600


5000


Dr.................................................PARTNERS' CAPITAL A/C............................Cr

Particulars A B C Particular A B C
To A's Capital A/c
To balance C/d
10000
60000




60000
10000
35000




35000
10000
19000




29000
By Balance b/d
By Reserve fund
By revaluation
(Profit)
By C's Capital a/c
By Cash A/c
40000
8000

2000
10000

60000
30000
4000

1000


35000





29,000
29,000

.BALANCE SHEET OF A, B and C AS ON

Liabilities
Amount
 
Assets
Amount
Creditors
Bills Payable
A's Capital
B's Capital
C's Capital*
20000
15000
60000
35000
19000





1,49,000


Cash
Sundry Debtors
.................40000
Less : Prov
for D. Debts 1200
Stock
Buildings
Machinery
Typewriter


29000



38,800
20,000
25,000
33,600
2,600

1,49,000


* Proportionate Capital of C
A's Capital (after adjustments) = 60000
B's Capital (after adjustments) = 35000
Let C's capital = x
... x = 1/6 x (95000 + x)
x = 95000/5 = 19000
Thus, total cash brought by C =
19000 (Capital)
10000 (Goodwill)
29000

OR

A, B and C were partners in a firm and shared profits in the ratio of 3 : 2 : 1. On 31st December, 1996 their Balance Sheet was as follows :

Liabilities
Amount
Rs.
Assets
Amount
Rs.
Creditors
Bills Payable
Provident Fund
Investment Fluctuation Fund
Commission Received in Advance

Capitals :
..........A 80,000
..........B 50,000
..........C 30,000
65,000
20,000
12,000
6,000
8,000




1,60,000
2,71,000
  Cash
Debtors
Stock
Investments
Plant
Profit and Loss A/c
22,500
52,300
36,000
15,000
91,200
54,000




2,71,000

On this date the firm was dissolved. A was appointed to realise the assets. A was to received commission on sale of assets (except cash) and was to bear all expenses of realisation.
A realised the assets as follows :
Debtors Rs. 30,000, Stock Rs. 26,000, Investments 75% of books value, Plants Rs. 42,750. For realisation amounted to Rs. 4,100. Commission received in advance was returned to the customer deducting Rs. 3,000. Firm had to pay Rs. 7,200 for outstanding salary no provided Compensation paid to employees amounted to Rs. 9,800. This liability was not provided for the Balance Sheet Rs. 25,000 had to be paid for Provident Fund.
Prepare Realisation Account, Capital Accounts and Cash Account.
Ans.8

Dr.
Realisation A/C
Cr.
Particulars Amount Particulars   Amount
To Debtors
To Stock A/c
To Investment A/c
To Plant A/c
To A's Capital A/c
[Commission
5/100 x 110000]
To Cash A/c
52300
36000
15000
91200


5500
By Creditors
By B/P
By Provident Fund
By Investment
flutuation fund
By commission
received in advance
By Cash A/c
65000
20000
12000

6000

8000
- Commission
recd. in advance
- Outstanding Salary
- Compensation
- Provident Fund
To Cash A/c
- Creditors
- B / P


5000
7200
9800
25000

65000
20000

332000

Debtors
Stock
Invest
Plant
By loss transferred to
A's Capital A/c
B's Capital A/c
C's Capital A/c
30000
26000
11250
42750




110000

55500
37000
18500

 

332000


Dr.
PARTNERS CAPITAL ACCOUNT Cr.
Cr.
Particulars A B C Particulars A B
C
To Realisation A/c (loss)
To P/L A/c
To Cash A/C*
To Cash A/c
55500
27000
4100


86600
37000
18000



55000
18500
9000

2500

30000
By balance b/d
By Realisation
(Commission)
By Cash A/c
80000

5500
1100

86600
50000


5000

55000
30000




30000


* Actual expenses met by A are treated as his drawings.

CASH ACCOUNT
To balance b/d
To Realisation A/c
(Assets realised)
To A's Capital A/c
To B's Capital A/c
22500

110000
1100
5000
138600
  By Realisation A/c
By Realisation A/c
(Liabilities net)
By A's Capital A/c
By C's Capital A/c
47000
85000

4100
2500
138600

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