CBSE Set Qa2 Accounts Sample Test Papers For Class 12th for students online

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Accounts Class - XII  (CBSE)
You are on Set no 1 Answer 7 to 8

Q 7 (a) M and N are Partners in a firm. M has given a loan of Rs. 8,000 to the firm on 1 April, 1994. The partnership deed is silent upon the question of provision of interest on partner's loan. Compute the amount of interest payable on the loan advanced by M to the firm assuming the books are closed on 31 December each year.
(b) P, R and S are in partnership sharing profits in the ratio of 4 : 3 : 1 respectively. It is provided in the partnership deed that, on the death of any partner, his share of goodwill is to be valued at half of the profits credited to his account during the previous four completed years. R dies on January, 1997. The firm's profit for the last four years 1993 : Rs. 1,20,000, 1994 : Rs. 80,000, 1995 : Rs. 40,000, 1996 : Rs. 80,000, Determine the amount that should be credited to R in respect of his share of goodwill.  (Marks 3 + 3)

Ans7) a) In the absence of partnership deed, the partners' are entitled to receive interest on loan @ 6% p.a. M gave a loan of 8000 on 1.4.94 and the books closes on 31st Dec.
... Interest on M's loan = 8000 x 6/100 x 9/12 = Rs. 360
b) Calculation of R's share of goodwill :
Total firms' profits for the last four years =120000 + 80000 + 40000 + 80000
                                                          = 320000
R's share of profits = 320000 x 3/8
                            = 120000
... R's share of goodwill = 1/2(profits credited to him)
                                   = 1/2(120000)
                                   = Rs. 60000

Q 8 K Limited has been registered with an authorised capital of Rs. 2,00,000 divided into 2000 shares of Rs. 100 each of which, 1000 shares were offered for public subscription at a premium of Rs. 5 per share, payable as under :
                       Rs
on application   10
on allotment     25 (including premium)
on first call       40
on final call       30
Applications were received for 1800 shares, of which applications for 300 shares were rejected outright; the rest of the applications were allotted 1000 shares on pro-rata basis. Excess application money was transferred to allotment.
All the monies were duly received except from Sundar, holder of 100 shares, who failed to pay allotted and first call money. His shares were later forfeited, and reissued to Shyam at Rs. 60 per share Rs. 70 paid up. Final call has not been made.
Pass necessary Cash Book and Journal entries in the books of K Limited.


OR


M Ltd. issued on 1 January, 1992 1000 12% debentures of Rs. 100 each repayable at the end of 3 years at a premium of 5%. It was decided to create a sinking fund for the redemption of debentures. The investment are expected to earn interest at 5% p.a.
Reference to the sinking fund table shows that Re. 0.3i7209 invested at 5% p.a. amounts to Re. 1 at the end of three years, the investments were sold at Rs. 70,000 and the debentures were redeemed. Prepare Debentures account, Sinking Fund account and Sinking Fund Investment account for the three years.  (Marks 10)

Ans 8 Working notes :
1000 x 100 at 105 (10, 20 + 5, 40, 30)
 Applied for           Allotted
   300 
  1500   Pro rata    1000
  1800                  1000

Sundar was allotted = 100 shares
Applied for = 100 x 1500/1000 = 150
... Paid application money = 1500
           Due on application = 1000
              Surplus received      500

Due on allotment on his shares = 2500
                     Already received =   500
                           Not received = 2000

Total amount payable on allotment = 25000
 Less : Transfered from application =  5000
   (500 x 10)
             Less : Not paid by sunder =  2000
                                                      18000

K Ltd.
Journal

Date Particulars LF Amt (Dr.) Amt (Cr.)
 
Share Application A/C ...................... Dr
    To Share Capital A/C
    To share Allotment A/C
(Being share application money transferred to share capital and excess money adjusted to allotment)

Share Allotment A/C ......................Dr
    To Share Capital A/C
    To Share Premium A/C
(Being amount due on allotment on 1000 shares @ 25 per share, 5 for premium)

Share first call A/C...................... Dr
    To Share Capital A/C
(Being amount due on first call on 1000 shares @ 40/share)

Share Capital A/C ......................Dr
Share Premium A/C ....................Dr
    To Share forfeited A/C
    To Share Allotment A/C
    To Share first call A/C
(Being 100 shares forfeited for non payment of allotment & first call)

Share forfeited A/C ...................Dr
    To Share Capital A/C
(Being discount of Rs. 10 per share on re-issue of 100 shares debited to share forfeited A/C)

Share forfeited A/C ....................Dr
    To Capital Reserve
(Being profit on re-issue of 100 shares transferred to capital Reserves)
  15000






25000





40000




7000
500






1000





500

10000
5000





20000
5000




40000





1500
2000
4000




1000





500

Books of K Ltd.
Cash Book
(Bank column only)

To Share Application A/C
To Share Allotment A/C
To Share First call A/C
To Share Capital A/C
18000
18000
36000
6000
By Share App A/C
By balance c/d
3000
75000
78000 78000


OR

Working notes :
Value of debentures = 100000
To be redeemed at 5% premium = 5000
Hence, total amount required on redemption of debentures = 105000

Amount to be set aside annually = 105000 x 0.31209
                                                = 33306.94
                                                = 33307

Dr 12% Debenture A/C Cr
Date Particulars Amt Date Particulars Amt
1992
31 Dec
1993
31 Dec
1994
31 Dec

To balance c/d

To balance c/d

To Bank A/C

100000
100000
100000
100000
100000
100000
1992
1 Jan
1993
1 Jan
1994
1 Jan

By Bank A/C

By balance b/d

By balance b/d

100000
100000
100000
100000
100000
100000


Sinking Fund Account

Dr Cr
Date Particulars Amt Date Particulars Amt
1992
31 Dec
1993
31 Dec






1994
31 Dec

To balance c/d

To balance c/d







To General Reserve (transfer)


33307

68279





68279


106721






           
106721

1992
1 Jan
1993
1 Jan
1993
31 Dec


31 Dec

1994
1 Jan
31 Dec


31 Dec
31 Dec

By P/L Appropriate A/C

By balance b/d

By Bank A/C
(Int on sinking fund investment)
By P/L Appropriation


By balance c/d
By Bank A/C
(Int on sinking fund investment)
By P/L Appropriation
By Sinking fund Investment A/C
(Profit on sale of Investment)


33307

33307



1665

33307
68279

68279


3414
33307



1721
106721


Sinking Fund Investment A/C

Dr Cr
Date Particulars Amt Date Particulars Amt
1992
31 Dec
1993
1 Jan
31 Dec

1994
1 Jan
31 Dec

To Bank c/d

To balance b/d
To Bank A/C


To balance b/d
To Sinking fund A/C


33307

33307
34972
68279

68279
  1721

70000

1992
31 Dec
1993
31 Dec


1994
31 Dec

By balance c/d

By balance c/d



By Bank A/C


33307

68279


68279
70000
          
70000


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